In 2016, the Supreme Court issued its decision in Spokeo Inc. v. Robins, holding that even when Congress has granted parties a statutory right, a procedural violation of that right will not by itself satisfy the “concrete harm” requirement for Article III standing. The Court explained that while harm must be “concrete,” it need not … Continue Reading
In most consumer fraud and other class actions, the decisive point in the litigation is often the class certification battle, where the stakes are high as the costs to a company in terms of money and reputation are on the line. Before ever getting to the class certification stage, defendants typically try to knock the claims … Continue Reading